Title |
Burden of cardiovascular diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2015: findings from the Global Burden of Disease 2015 study
|
---|---|
Published in |
International Journal of Public Health, August 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00038-017-1012-3 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
GBD 2015 Eastern Mediterranean Region Cardiovascular Disease Collaborators |
Abstract |
To report the burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) during 1990-2015. We used the 2015 Global Burden of Disease study for estimates of mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of different CVD in 22 countries of EMR. A total of 1.4 million CVD deaths (95% UI: 1.3-1.5) occurred in 2015 in the EMR, with the highest number of deaths in Pakistan (465,116) and the lowest number of deaths in Qatar (723). The age-standardized DALY rate per 100,000 decreased from 10,080 in 1990 to 8606 in 2015 (14.6% decrease). Afghanistan had the highest age-standardized DALY rate of CVD in both 1990 and 2015. Kuwait and Qatar had the lowest age-standardized DALY rates of CVD in 1990 and 2015, respectively. High blood pressure, high total cholesterol, and high body mass index were the leading risk factors for CVD. The age-standardized DALY rates in the EMR are considerably higher than the global average. These findings call for a comprehensive approach to prevent and control the burden of CVD in the region. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 33% |
Finland | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 67% |
Members of the public | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 185 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 23 | 12% |
Researcher | 21 | 11% |
Professor | 19 | 10% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 13 | 7% |
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 7% |
Other | 44 | 24% |
Unknown | 52 | 28% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 58 | 31% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 10 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 3% |
Computer Science | 5 | 3% |
Other | 34 | 18% |
Unknown | 62 | 34% |