Title |
Production of rhamnolipids by semi-solid-state fermentation with Pseudomonas aeruginosa RG18 for heavy metal desorption
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Published in |
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, August 2017
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DOI | 10.1007/s00449-017-1817-8 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Jianrong Wu, Jingbo Zhang, Panpan Wang, Li Zhu, Minjie Gao, Zhiyong Zheng, Xiaobei Zhan |
Abstract |
Foaming problem and cost of substrate limit the commercial application of rhamnolipids, a potential biosurfactant produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We explored the production of rhamnolipids by a semi-solid-state (SSS) fermentation strategy with glycerol as carbon source and rapeseed/wheat bran as matrix, along with the capacity of the produced rhamnolipids to solubilize lead and cadmium in aqueous solution. Structural analysis by MALDI-TOF MS indicated the increased proportion of mono-rhamnolipids from SSS fermentation. E24 results showed the stronger emulsification capacity and reduced water tension of the SSS fermentation product. Rhamnolipids from SSS fermentation can desorb lead/cadmium from contaminated soil effectively and heavy metals in exchangeable and carbonate forms were easily removed. Our findings suggest that SSS fermentation is an alternative for the economical production of rhamnolipids and the product can be used to solubilize heavy metals from soils. |
X Demographics
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Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 45 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 5 | 11% |
Student > Master | 5 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 9% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 7% |
Other | 8 | 18% |
Unknown | 16 | 36% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Environmental Science | 6 | 13% |
Chemical Engineering | 4 | 9% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 9% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 2% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 18 | 40% |