Title |
Encapsulation of single cells on a microfluidic device integrating droplet generation with fluorescence-activated droplet sorting
|
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Published in |
Biomedical Microdevices, February 2013
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10544-013-9754-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Liang Wu, Pu Chen, Yingsong Dong, Xiaojun Feng, Bi-Feng Liu |
Abstract |
Encapsulation of single cells is a challenging task in droplet microfluidics due to the random compartmentalization of cells dictated by Poisson statistics. In this paper, a microfluidic device was developed to improve the single-cell encapsulation rate by integrating droplet generation with fluorescence-activated droplet sorting. After cells were loaded into aqueous droplets by hydrodynamic focusing, an on-flight fluorescence-activated sorting process was conducted to isolate droplets containing one cell. Encapsulation of fluorescent polystyrene beads was investigated to evaluate the developed method. A single-bead encapsulation rate of more than 98 % was achieved under the optimized conditions. Application to encapsulate single HeLa cells was further demonstrated with a single-cell encapsulation rate of 94.1 %, which is about 200 % higher than those obtained by random compartmentalization. We expect this new method to provide a useful platform for encapsulating single cells, facilitating the development of high-throughput cell-based assays. |
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Country | Count | As % |
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Switzerland | 2 | 1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
United Arab Emirates | 1 | <1% |
France | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
China | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 146 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 47 | 31% |
Student > Master | 28 | 18% |
Researcher | 15 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 13 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 8 | 5% |
Other | 19 | 12% |
Unknown | 23 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Engineering | 56 | 37% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 23 | 15% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 16 | 10% |
Chemistry | 11 | 7% |
Chemical Engineering | 5 | 3% |
Other | 13 | 8% |
Unknown | 29 | 19% |