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LIN28A immunoreactivity is a potent diagnostic marker of embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes (ETMR)

Overview of attention for article published in Acta Neuropathologica, November 2012
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Title
LIN28A immunoreactivity is a potent diagnostic marker of embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes (ETMR)
Published in
Acta Neuropathologica, November 2012
DOI 10.1007/s00401-012-1068-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Andrey Korshunov, Marina Ryzhova, David T. W. Jones, Paul A. Northcott, Peter van Sluis, Richard Volckmann, Jan Koster, Rogier Versteeg, Cynthia Cowdrey, Arie Perry, Daniel Picard, Marc Rosenblum, Felice Giangaspero, Eleonora Aronica, Ulrich Schüller, Martin Hasselblatt, V. Peter Collins, Andreas von Deimling, Peter Lichter, Annie Huang, Stefan M. Pfister, Marcel Kool

Abstract

Embryonal tumor with multilayered rosettes (ETMR, previously known as ETANTR) is a highly aggressive embryonal CNS tumor, which almost exclusively affects infants and is associated with a dismal prognosis. Accurate diagnosis is of critical clinical importance because of its poor response to current treatment protocols and its distinct biology. Amplification of the miRNA cluster at 19q13.42 has been identified previously as a genetic hallmark for ETMR, but an immunohistochemistry-based assay for clinical routine diagnostics [such as INI-1 for atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT)] is still lacking. In this study, we screened for an ETMR-specific marker using a gene-expression profiling dataset of more than 1,400 brain tumors and identified LIN28A as a highly specific marker for ETMR. The encoded protein binds small RNA and has been implicated in stem cell pluripotency, metabolism and tumorigenesis. Using an LIN28A specific antibody, we carried out immunohistochemical analysis of LIN28A in more than 800 childhood brain-tumor samples and confirmed its high specificity for ETMR. Strong LIN28A immunoexpression was found in all 37 ETMR samples tested, whereas focal reactivity was only present in a small (6/50) proportion of AT/RT samples. All other pediatric brain tumors were completely LIN28A-negative. In summary, we established LIN28A immunohistochemistry as a highly sensitive and specific, rapid, inexpensive diagnostic tool for routine pathological verification of ETMR.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 103 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Germany 1 <1%
France 1 <1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
China 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Unknown 97 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 23 22%
Student > Ph. D. Student 18 17%
Student > Master 10 10%
Student > Bachelor 8 8%
Student > Postgraduate 7 7%
Other 20 19%
Unknown 17 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 34 33%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 17 17%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 16 16%
Neuroscience 10 10%
Unspecified 2 2%
Other 5 5%
Unknown 19 18%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 June 2014.
All research outputs
#15,302,068
of 22,757,541 outputs
Outputs from Acta Neuropathologica
#2,098
of 2,364 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#100,397
of 159,211 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Acta Neuropathologica
#13
of 13 outputs
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