Title |
A Review of Contemporary Work on the Ethics of Ambient Assisted Living Technologies for People with Dementia
|
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Published in |
Science and Engineering Ethics, June 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11948-014-9552-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Peter Novitzky, Alan F. Smeaton, Cynthia Chen, Kate Irving, Tim Jacquemard, Fiachra O’Brolcháin, Dónal O’Mathúna, Bert Gordijn |
Abstract |
Ambient assisted living (AAL) technologies can provide assistance and support to persons with dementia. They might allow them the possibility of living at home for longer whilst maintaining their comfort and security as well as offering a way towards reducing the huge economic and personal costs forecast as the incidence of dementia increases worldwide over coming decades. However, the development, introduction and use of AAL technologies also trigger serious ethical issues. This paper is a systematic literature review of the on-going scholarly debate about these issues. More specifically, we look at the ethical issues involved in research and development, clinical experimentation, and clinical application of AAL technologies for people with dementia and related stakeholders. In the discussion we focus on: (1) the value of the goals of AAL technologies, (2) the special vulnerability of persons with dementia in their private homes, (3) the complex question of informed consent for the usage of AAL technologies. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 50% |
United States | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Ireland | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 216 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 42 | 19% |
Student > Master | 30 | 14% |
Researcher | 26 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 23 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 12 | 6% |
Other | 35 | 16% |
Unknown | 50 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Social Sciences | 27 | 12% |
Computer Science | 27 | 12% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 21 | 10% |
Engineering | 20 | 9% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 7% |
Other | 51 | 23% |
Unknown | 57 | 26% |