Title |
Salivary Biomarkers for Detection of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Current State and Recent Advances
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Published in |
Current Oral Health Reports, March 2014
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DOI | 10.1007/s40496-014-0014-y |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Maha Yakob, Laurel Fuentes, Marilene B. Wang, Elliot Abemayor, David T.W. Wong |
Abstract |
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity. Detection of OSCC is currently based on thorough clinical oral examination combined with biopsy for histological analysis. Most cases of OSCC are not detected until the cancer has developed into advanced stages; thus, a reliable early stage diagnostic marker is needed. This literature review presents an overview of the status of current advances in salivary diagnostics for OSCC. Though many protein and mRNA salivary biomarkers have been identified that can detect OSCC with high sensitivity and specificity, the most discernable findings occur with the use of multiple markers. Studies that incorporate proteomic, transcriptomic, and potentially additional "omics", including methylomics, need to be initiated to bring technology to clinical applications and allow the best use of saliva in diagnosing OSCC. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 174 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 27 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 26 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 22 | 13% |
Researcher | 19 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 13 | 7% |
Other | 28 | 16% |
Unknown | 40 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 56 | 32% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 33 | 19% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 12 | 7% |
Engineering | 8 | 5% |
Physics and Astronomy | 4 | 2% |
Other | 14 | 8% |
Unknown | 48 | 27% |