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Serum cholesterol and variant in cholesterol-related gene CETP predict white matter microstructure

Overview of attention for article published in Neurobiology of Aging, June 2014
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Title
Serum cholesterol and variant in cholesterol-related gene CETP predict white matter microstructure
Published in
Neurobiology of Aging, June 2014
DOI 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.05.024
Pubmed ID
Authors

Nicholus M. Warstadt, Emily L. Dennis, Neda Jahanshad, Omid Kohannim, Talia M. Nir, Katie L. McMahon, Greig I. de Zubicaray, Grant W. Montgomery, Anjali K. Henders, Nicholas G. Martin, John B. Whitfield, Clifford R. Jack, Matt A. Bernstein, Michael W. Weiner, Arthur W. Toga, Margaret J. Wright, Paul M. Thompson, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Abstract

Several common genetic variants influence cholesterol levels, which play a key role in overall health. Myelin synthesis and maintenance are highly sensitive to cholesterol concentrations, and abnormal cholesterol levels increase the risk for various brain diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. We report significant associations between higher serum cholesterol (CHOL) and high-density lipoprotein levels and higher fractional anisotropy in 403 young adults (23.8 ± 2.4 years) scanned with diffusion imaging and anatomic magnetic resonance imaging at 4 Tesla. By fitting a multi-locus genetic model within white matter areas associated with CHOL, we found that a set of 18 cholesterol-related, single-nucleotide polymorphisms implicated in Alzheimer's disease risk predicted fractional anisotropy. We focused on the single-nucleotide polymorphism with the largest individual effects, CETP (rs5882), and found that increased G-allele dosage was associated with higher fractional anisotropy and lower radial and mean diffusivities in voxel-wise analyses of the whole brain. A follow-up analysis detected white matter associations with rs5882 in the opposite direction in 78 older individuals (74.3 ± 7.3 years). Cholesterol levels may influence white matter integrity, and cholesterol-related genes may exert age-dependent effects on the brain.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 47 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 47 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 11 23%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 11%
Student > Master 5 11%
Student > Bachelor 4 9%
Researcher 4 9%
Other 10 21%
Unknown 8 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 9 19%
Neuroscience 7 15%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 13%
Psychology 6 13%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 4%
Other 7 15%
Unknown 10 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 October 2015.
All research outputs
#16,048,318
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Neurobiology of Aging
#3,493
of 4,418 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#130,999
of 241,456 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Neurobiology of Aging
#43
of 71 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,418 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 10.6. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 241,456 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 43rd percentile – i.e., 43% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 71 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.