Title |
Partnership Choice and Childbearing in Norway and Spain
|
---|---|
Published in |
European Journal of Population, June 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10680-017-9432-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Roberta Rutigliano, Gøsta Esping-Andersen |
Abstract |
Cohabitation has, in a number of countries, become a genuine alternative to marriage. Where this occurs, will we see a convergence in fertility behavior between the two partnership options? We address this question by comparing two societies, Norway and Spain, that contrast sharply not only in the evolution of cohabitation, but also in overall birth rates and public support for families. Using the Generations and Gender Survey for Norway (2007/2008) and the most recent Fertility, Family and Values Survey for Spain (2006), we estimate a three-equation multi-process model for selection into a union and fertility in order to take into account unobserved heterogeneity. For Norway, we find a significant association between selection into either partnership type and fertility, whereas for Spain, a newcomer to cohabitation, we find a significant association between fertility and selection into marriage. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 18% |
Spain | 2 | 18% |
Germany | 2 | 18% |
Belgium | 1 | 9% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 3 | 27% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 7 | 64% |
Scientists | 3 | 27% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 9% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 17 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 5 | 29% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 12% |
Student > Postgraduate | 2 | 12% |
Professor | 1 | 6% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 6% |
Other | 2 | 12% |
Unknown | 4 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Social Sciences | 10 | 59% |
Psychology | 2 | 12% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 4 | 24% |