Title |
Obesity and Prognosis in Chronic Diseases — Impact of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in the Obesity Paradox
|
---|---|
Published in |
Current Sports Medicine Reports, January 2014
|
DOI | 10.1249/jsr.0000000000000067 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Carl J. Lavie, Alban De Schutter, Edward Archer, Paul A. McAuley, Steven N. Blair |
Abstract |
The effects of overweight and obesity on chronic diseases, particularly on cardiovascular disease (CVD), and its impact on increasing CVD risk factors and total CVD are reviewed. However despite the adverse effects of obesity on CVD risk factors and CVD, obesity has a surprising association with prognosis in patients with established diseases, often showing an "obesity," where overweight (body mass index (BMI), 25 to 29.9 kg·m) and obese patients (BMI, ≥30 kg·m) with established CVD frequently have a better prognosis than that of their leaner counterparts (BMI, <25 kg·m) with the same diseases. Fitness-versus-fatness debate is summarized also, including the critical role that fitness plays to alter the relationship between adiposity and subsequent prognosis. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 50% |
South Africa | 1 | 25% |
Canada | 1 | 25% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 50% |
Scientists | 1 | 25% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 25% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 42 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 21% |
Student > Master | 6 | 14% |
Researcher | 5 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 9% |
Other | 3 | 7% |
Other | 7 | 16% |
Unknown | 9 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 28% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 4 | 9% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 9% |
Sports and Recreations | 3 | 7% |
Linguistics | 1 | 2% |
Other | 4 | 9% |
Unknown | 15 | 35% |