Title |
Role of Type 2 Innate Lymphoid Cells in Allergic Diseases
|
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Published in |
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, September 2017
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11882-017-0735-9 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Lorenzo Cosmi, Francesco Liotta, Laura Maggi, Francesco Annunziato |
Abstract |
The adaptive immune response orchestrated by type 2 T helper (Th2) lymphocytes, strictly cooperates with the innate response of group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2), in the protection from helminths infection, as well as in the pathogenesis of allergic disease. The aim of this review is to explore the pathogenic role of ILC2 in different type 2-mediated disorders. Recent studies have shown that epithelial cell-derived cytokines and their responding cells, ILC2, play a pathogenic role in bronchial asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis, and atopic dermatitis. The growing evidences of the contribution of ILC2 in the induction and maintenance of allergic inflammation in such disease suggest the possibility to target them in therapy. Biological therapies blocking ILC2 activation or neutralizing their effector cytokines are currently under evaluation to be used in patients with type 2-dominated diseases. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 33% |
Italy | 1 | 33% |
Romania | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 67% |
Scientists | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 55 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 9 | 16% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 7 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 7 | 13% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 13% |
Professor | 3 | 5% |
Other | 9 | 16% |
Unknown | 13 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Immunology and Microbiology | 11 | 20% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 16% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 8 | 15% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 5 | 9% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 2% |
Other | 7 | 13% |
Unknown | 14 | 25% |