Title |
The Pharmacologic Management of Delirium in Children and Adolescents
|
---|---|
Published in |
Pediatric Drugs, June 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s40272-014-0078-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Susan Beckwitt Turkel, Alan Hanft |
Abstract |
Delirium is a serious and common problem in severely medically ill patients of all ages. It has been less addressed in children and adolescents. Treatment of delirium is predicated on addressing its underlying cause. The management of its symptoms depends on the off-label use of antipsychotics, while avoiding agents that precipitate or worsen delirium. Olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone are presently considered first-line drugs, usually replacing haloperidol. Other agents have shown promise, including melatonin to address the sleep disturbance characteristic of delirium, and dexmedetomidine, an α2-agonist, that may facilitate lower doses of benzodiazepines and opioids that may worsen delirium. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 2 | 67% |
United States | 1 | 33% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 67% |
Members of the public | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 100 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Other | 16 | 16% |
Student > Postgraduate | 15 | 15% |
Student > Master | 10 | 10% |
Researcher | 9 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 8% |
Other | 25 | 25% |
Unknown | 18 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 46 | 46% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 9 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 6 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 4% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 3 | 3% |
Other | 9 | 9% |
Unknown | 24 | 24% |