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Comparative analysis of the radish genome based on a conserved ortholog set (COS) of Brassica

Overview of attention for article published in Theoretical and Applied Genetics, July 2014
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Title
Comparative analysis of the radish genome based on a conserved ortholog set (COS) of Brassica
Published in
Theoretical and Applied Genetics, July 2014
DOI 10.1007/s00122-014-2354-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Young-Min Jeong, Won-Hyong Chung, Hee Chung, Namshin Kim, Beom-Seok Park, Ki-Byung Lim, Hee-Ju Yu, Jeong-Hwan Mun

Abstract

This manuscript provides a Brassica conserved ortholog set (COS) that can be used as diagnostic cross-species markers as well as tools for genetic mapping and genome comparison of the Brassicaceae. A conserved ortholog set (COS) is a collection of genes that are conserved in both sequence and copy number between closely related genomes. COS is a useful resource for developing gene-based markers and is suitable for comparative genome mapping. We developed a COS for Brassica based on proteome comparisons of Arabidopsis thaliana, B. rapa, and B. oleracea to establish a basis for comparative genome analysis of crop species in the Brassicaceae. A total of 1,194 conserved orthologous single-copy genes were identified from the genomes based on whole-genome BLASTP analysis. Gene ontology analysis showed that most of them encoded proteins with unknown function and chloroplast-related genes were enriched. In addition, 152 Brassica COS primer sets were applied to 16 crop and wild species of the Brassicaceae and 57.9-92.8 % of them were successfully amplified across the species representing that a Brassica COS can be used as diagnostic cross-species markers of diverse Brassica species. We constructed a genetic map of Raphanus sativus by analyzing the segregation of 322 COS genes in an F2 population (93 individuals) of Korean cultivars (WK10039 × WK10024). Comparative genome analysis based on the COS genes showed conserved genome structures between R. sativus and B. rapa with lineage-specific rearrangement and fractionation of triplicated subgenome blocks indicating close evolutionary relationship and differentiation of the genomes. The Brassica COS developed in this study will play an important role in genetic, genomic, and breeding studies of crop Brassicaceae species.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 20 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 9 45%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 30%
Student > Master 2 10%
Student > Bachelor 1 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 1 5%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 17 85%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 5%
Chemical Engineering 1 5%
Unknown 1 5%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 July 2014.
All research outputs
#19,201,293
of 23,794,258 outputs
Outputs from Theoretical and Applied Genetics
#3,124
of 3,565 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#165,834
of 230,399 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Theoretical and Applied Genetics
#17
of 28 outputs
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