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Effect of Phytase Application During High Gravity (HG) Maize Mashes Preparation on the Availability of Starch and Yield of the Ethanol Fermentation Process

Overview of attention for article published in Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, August 2014
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Title
Effect of Phytase Application During High Gravity (HG) Maize Mashes Preparation on the Availability of Starch and Yield of the Ethanol Fermentation Process
Published in
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, August 2014
DOI 10.1007/s12010-014-1139-0
Pubmed ID
Authors

D. Mikulski, G. Kłosowski, A. Rolbiecka

Abstract

Phytic acid present in raw materials used in distilling industry can form complexes with starch and divalent cations and thus limit their biological availability. The influence of the enzymatic hydrolysis of phytate complexes on starch availability during the alcoholic fermentation process using high gravity (HG) maize mashes was analyzed. Indicators of the alcoholic fermentation as well as the fermentation activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae D-2 strain were statistically evaluated. Phytate hydrolysis improved the course of the alcoholic fermentation of HG maize mashes. The final ethanol concentration in the media supplemented with phytase applied either before or after the starch hydrolysis increased by 1.0 and 0.6 % v/v, respectively, as compared to the control experiments. This increase was correlated with an elevated fermentation yield that was higher by 5.5 and 2.0 L EtOH/100 kg of starch, respectively. Phytate hydrolysis resulted also in a statistically significant increase in the initial concentration of fermenting sugars by 14.9 mg/mL of mash, on average, which was a consequence of a better availability of starch for enzymatic hydrolysis. The application of phytase increased the attenuation of HG media fermentation thus improving the economical aspect of the ethanol fermentation process.

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Mendeley readers

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 22 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 22 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 4 18%
Researcher 4 18%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 9%
Other 1 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 2 9%
Unknown 8 36%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 9 41%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 18%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 9%
Social Sciences 1 5%
Unknown 6 27%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 15 August 2014.
All research outputs
#20,234,388
of 22,760,687 outputs
Outputs from Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
#2,030
of 2,499 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#194,333
of 231,195 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
#36
of 63 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 2,499 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.2. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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