Title |
Assessing Risk of Recidivism among Juvenile Offenders: The Development and Validation of the Recidivism Risk Instrument
|
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Published in |
Journal of Evidence-Based Social Work, August 2014
|
DOI | 10.1080/10911359.2014.897100 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Lela Rankin Williams, Craig W. LeCroy, John P. Vivian |
Abstract |
A recidivism risk instrument was developed and validated on a sample of juvenile offenders (N = 1,987) based on the need to classify juveniles by their likelihood of re-offense. Female recidivism (R(2) = 27%) was predicted by younger age at first expulsion from school, history of parent incarceration, gang involvement, felony class offense, and firearm use. Male recidivism (R(2) = 12%) was predicted by younger age at first adjudication, referrals, school suspensions, history of maternal incarceration, firearm use, running away, gang involvement, and destroying property/stealing. Cross-validation analyses indicated that high-risk offenders recidivated at more than five times the rate of low-risk offenders. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 55 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 16% |
Researcher | 5 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 9% |
Student > Master | 4 | 7% |
Professor | 3 | 5% |
Other | 10 | 18% |
Unknown | 19 | 35% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 15 | 27% |
Social Sciences | 12 | 22% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 2% |
Unspecified | 1 | 2% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 22 | 40% |