Title |
Thymectomy is a beneficial therapy for patients with non-thymomatous ocular myasthenia gravis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Published in |
Neurological Sciences, July 2017
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DOI | 10.1007/s10072-017-3058-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Kai Zhu, Jiaoxing Li, Xin Huang, Wei Xu, Weibin Liu, Jiaxin Chen, Pei Chen, Huiyu Feng |
Abstract |
Ocular myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disease, is characterized by extraocular muscle weakness. Myasthenia gravis is closely associated with the functional status of the thymus gland. The efficacy of thymectomy for non-thymomatous ocular myasthenia gravis remains controversial. Here, we present the first systematic review and meta-analysis of studies assessing the outcome of thymectomy in patients with non-thymomatous ocular myasthenia gravis and found that the pooled rate of complete stable remission was 0.5074 with considerable heterogeneity. Furthermore, subgroup analysis showed that the efficacy of thymectomy differed according to geographical location. Furthermore, thymectomy outcomes are better in children than they are in adults. Thymectomy clearly represents an effective treatment for patients with non-thymomatous ocular myasthenia gravis. However, more multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trials are now required to confirm these conclusions. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 47 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 5 | 11% |
Researcher | 5 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 11% |
Student > Master | 5 | 11% |
Other | 12 | 26% |
Unknown | 10 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 26 | 55% |
Neuroscience | 4 | 9% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 4% |
Psychology | 2 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 4% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 9 | 19% |