Title |
Curcumin prevents liver fat accumulation and serum fetuin-A increase in rats fed a high-fat diet
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Published in |
Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry, February 2013
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DOI | 10.1007/s13105-013-0244-9 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Yildiz Öner-İyidoğan, Hikmet Koçak, Muhammed Seyidhanoğlu, Figen Gürdöl, Ahmet Gülçubuk, Funda Yildirim, Aydin Çevik, Müjdat Uysal |
Abstract |
Fetuin-A is synthesized in the liver and is secreted into the bloodstream. Clinical studies suggest involvement of fetuin-A in metabolic disorders such as visceral obesity, insulin resistance, diabetes, and fatty liver. Curcumin is extracted from the rhizome Curcuma longa and has been shown to possess potent antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, anti-inflammatory, and hypoglycemic properties. In this study, we investigated the effect of curcumin treatment on serum fetuin-A levels as well as hepatic lipids and prooxidant-antioxidant status in rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD). Male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into six groups. Group 1 was fed control diet (10 % of total calories from fat). Groups 2 and 3 were given curcumin (100 and 400 mg/kg bw/day, respectively ) by gavage for 8 weeks and were fed control diet. Group 4 was fed with HFD (60 % of total calories from fat). Groups 5 and 6 received HFD together with the two doses of curcumin, respectively. Curcumin treatment appeared to be effective in reducing liver triglycerides and serum fetuin-A levels. These findings suggest that the reduction of fetuin-A may contribute to the beneficial effects of curcumin in the pathogenesis of obesity. |
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