Title |
Body Size, Skills, and Income: Evidence From 150,000 Teenage Siblings
|
---|---|
Published in |
Demography, September 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s13524-014-0325-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Petter Lundborg, Paul Nystedt, Dan-Olof Rooth |
Abstract |
We provide new evidence on the long-run labor market penalty of teenage overweight and obesity using unique and large-scale data on 150,000 male siblings from the Swedish military enlistment. Our empirical analysis provides four important results. First, we provide the first evidence of a large adult male labor market penalty for being overweight or obese as a teenager. Second, we replicate this result using data from the United States and the United Kingdom. Third, we note a strikingly strong within-family relationship between body size and cognitive skills/noncognitive skills. Fourth, a large part of the estimated body-size penalty reflects lower skill acquisition among overweight and obese teenagers. Taken together, these results reinforce the importance of policy combating early-life obesity in order to reduce healthcare expenditures as well as poverty and inequalities later in life. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 8 | 25% |
Egypt | 2 | 6% |
Canada | 2 | 6% |
United States | 2 | 6% |
Italy | 1 | 3% |
Denmark | 1 | 3% |
Sweden | 1 | 3% |
Australia | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 14 | 44% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 24 | 75% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 3 | 9% |
Scientists | 3 | 9% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 2 | 6% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 3% |
Korea, Republic of | 1 | 1% |
Colombia | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 84 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 18% |
Student > Master | 14 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 10% |
Professor | 5 | 6% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 6% |
Other | 19 | 21% |
Unknown | 21 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 19 | 21% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 12 | 13% |
Social Sciences | 10 | 11% |
Psychology | 8 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 7 | 8% |
Other | 12 | 13% |
Unknown | 21 | 24% |