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Haemolytic Fungi Isolated from Sago Starch in Papua New Guinea

Overview of attention for article published in Mycopathologia, September 2009
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19 Mendeley
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Title
Haemolytic Fungi Isolated from Sago Starch in Papua New Guinea
Published in
Mycopathologia, September 2009
DOI 10.1007/s11046-009-9235-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Andrew R. Greenhill, Barry J. Blaney, Warren A. Shipton, Aisak Pue, Mary T. Fletcher, Jeffrey M. Warner

Abstract

Sago haemolytic disease (SHD) is a rare but often fatal illness linked to consumption of stale sago starch in Papua New Guinea. Although the aetiology of SHD remains unknown, mycotoxins are suspected. This study investigated whether fungi isolated from Papua New Guinean sago starch were haemolytic. Filamentous fungi and yeasts from sago starch were grown on sheep blood agar and some on human blood agar. Clear haemolytic activity was demonstrated by 55% of filamentous fungal isolates, but not by yeasts. A semi-quantitative bioassay was developed involving incubation of human erythrocytes with fungal extracts. Extracts of cultures of Penicillium, Aspergillus and Fusarium all caused rapid haemolysis in the bioassay. Partial fractionation of extracts suggested that both polar and non-polar haemolytic components had haemolytic activity in vitro. Further work is warranted to identify these metabolites and determine if they play a role in SHD.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 19 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 2 11%
Unknown 17 89%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 3 16%
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 2 11%
Lecturer 2 11%
Researcher 2 11%
Professor > Associate Professor 2 11%
Other 4 21%
Unknown 4 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 32%
Chemistry 3 16%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 11%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 11%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 5%
Other 1 5%
Unknown 4 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 October 2014.
All research outputs
#18,379,655
of 22,765,347 outputs
Outputs from Mycopathologia
#778
of 1,074 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#83,554
of 91,498 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Mycopathologia
#2
of 2 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,765,347 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,074 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.6. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 91,498 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 4th percentile – i.e., 4% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 2 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one.