Title |
Outcomes of enteral nutrition for patients with advanced dementia — A systematic review
|
---|---|
Published in |
The journal of nutrition, health & aging, February 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/s12603-014-0517-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ana Lucia Ribeiro Salomon, M.R. Carvalho Garbi Novaes |
Abstract |
The present article aims to evaluate the outcomes of enteral nutrition for people with advanced dementia. A systematic review was conducted by searching The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PROQUEST and LILACS for articles that were published from 2008 to 2013. Prospective and retrospective studies involving a control group were searched. Data were independently extracted and assessed by one reviewer and checked by a second. Searched outcomes included survival, clinical and nutritional parameters and complications. In total, nine controlled studies were identified from several parts of the world: Israel, Italy, Japan, the United States and Brazil. Most of the studies did not report any outcome of harm with enteral nutrition use in dementia patients compared with patients without dementia. A study with a higher follow-up period demonstrated improvements in albumin, weight and chronic inflammation parameters. It is not possible to affirm that tube feeding is harmful for dementia patients. Thus, an adequate follow-up by a multidisciplinary team may lower complications associated with this therapy and thus improve survival. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | 11% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 11% |
Japan | 1 | 11% |
Unknown | 6 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 4 | 44% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 3 | 33% |
Scientists | 2 | 22% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 78 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 14 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 12 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 9 | 12% |
Researcher | 8 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 6 | 8% |
Other | 14 | 18% |
Unknown | 15 | 19% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 29 | 37% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 13% |
Psychology | 5 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 3 | 4% |
Other | 9 | 12% |
Unknown | 18 | 23% |