Title |
Low invasiveness of thoracoscopic esophagectomy in the prone position for esophageal cancer: a propensity score-matched comparison of operative approaches between thoracoscopic and open esophagectomy
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Published in |
Surgical Endoscopy, October 2017
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DOI | 10.1007/s00464-017-5888-z |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Shinsuke Kanekiyo, Shigeru Takeda, Masahito Tsutsui, Mitsuo Nishiyama, Masahiro Kitahara, Yoshitaro Shindo, Yukio Tokumitsu, Shinobu Tomochika, Yoshihiro Tokuhisa, Michihisa Iida, Kazuhiko Sakamoto, Nobuaki Suzuki, Shigeru Yamamoto, Shigefumi Yoshino, Shoichi Hazama, Tomio Ueno, Hiroaki Nagano |
Abstract |
In this study, cytokine levels, outcome, and survival rates after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer were retrospectively investigated in a propensity score-matched comparison of operative approaches between the thoracoscopic esophagectomy (TE) in the prone position and open esophagectomy (OE). Between 2005 and 2014, TE was performed on a group of 85 patients, which was compared with a group of 104 OE cases. Eventually, 65 paired cases were matched using propensity score matching. Although the TE group underwent a significantly longer operation time than the OE group (P < 0.001), the TE group exhibited less blood loss (P < 0.001) and had a shorter postoperative hospital stay (P = 0.038) than the OE group. The serum interleukin-6 levels on ICU admission (P < 0.001) and on POD 1 (P < 0.001) were significantly lower in the TE group. The interleukin-10 levels on ICU admission (P < 0.001), POD 1 (P = 0.016), and POD 3 (P < 0.001) were also significantly lower in the TE group. Pulmonary complication was significantly lower in the TE group (P = 0.043). The 5-year PFS rates in the TE and OE groups were 70.6 and 58.7% (P = 0.328), respectively, and OS rates were 64.9 and 50.2% (P = 0.101), respectively. TE compared to OE is a less invasive procedure with lower surgical stress and less pulmonary complication for the treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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India | 1 | 25% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 2 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 50% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 25% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 25% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 19 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 3 | 16% |
Student > Postgraduate | 3 | 16% |
Lecturer | 3 | 16% |
Other | 2 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 1 | 5% |
Other | 5 | 26% |
Unknown | 2 | 11% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 53% |
Unspecified | 1 | 5% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 5% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 1 | 5% |
Other | 1 | 5% |
Unknown | 4 | 21% |