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Comparative enteric viruses and coliphage removal during wastewater treatment processes in a sub-tropical environment

Overview of attention for article published in Science of the Total Environment, November 2017
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Title
Comparative enteric viruses and coliphage removal during wastewater treatment processes in a sub-tropical environment
Published in
Science of the Total Environment, November 2017
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.265
Pubmed ID
Authors

J.P.S. Sidhu, K. Sena, L. Hodgers, A. Palmer, S. Toze

Abstract

Microbiological safety of reclaimed water is one of the most important issues in managing potential health risks related to wastewater recycling. Presence and removal of human adenovirus (HAdV), human polyomavirus (HPyV), human torque teno virus (HTtV) and somatic coliphage family Microviridae in three wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) in sub-tropical Brisbane, Australia was investigated. All three WWTPs employ activated sludge process with added on Bardenpho process for nutrient removal. HPyV, HAdV, HTtV and Microviridae were consistently detected in the influent (10(5) to 10(6) Genomic copies (GC) L(-1)) and secondary treated effluent (10(2) to 10(3)GCL(-)(1)). The results of this study suggest that, under appropriate conditions, WWTPs with activated sludge process in sub-tropical climate could be an effective treatment barrier with >3 log10 removal of enteric virus. The geometric mean of pooled data for each virus from all sites showed the highest removal for HPyV (3.65 log10) and lowest for HAdV (2.79 log10) which was statistically significant (p=0.00001). Whereas, the removal rate of HTtV and Microviridae was identical (2.81 log10). A poor correlation between the presence of enteric virus in influent or effluent with routinely monitored physicochemical parameters suggests limited use of physicochemical parameters as predictors of enteric virus presence. High prevalence of HAdV in influent and effluent combined with comparatively low removal suggest that it could be used as a model microorganism for determining enteric virus removal efficacy. Additional tertiary treatment may be required prior to effluent reuse for non-potable purposes or discharge into the recreational waters to prevent exposure of people to health hazards.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 5 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 120 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 120 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 21 18%
Researcher 16 13%
Student > Master 14 12%
Student > Bachelor 9 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 9 8%
Other 20 17%
Unknown 31 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 16 13%
Engineering 16 13%
Environmental Science 13 11%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 11 9%
Immunology and Microbiology 6 5%
Other 15 13%
Unknown 43 36%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 23 April 2018.
All research outputs
#15,021,581
of 25,540,105 outputs
Outputs from Science of the Total Environment
#15,828
of 29,919 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#173,112
of 341,384 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Science of the Total Environment
#306
of 576 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,540,105 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 29,919 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 10.7. This one is in the 46th percentile – i.e., 46% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 341,384 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 48th percentile – i.e., 48% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 576 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.