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Expression of miRNAs in non-small-cell lung carcinomas and their association with clinicopathological features

Overview of attention for article published in Tumor Biology, November 2014
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Title
Expression of miRNAs in non-small-cell lung carcinomas and their association with clinicopathological features
Published in
Tumor Biology, November 2014
DOI 10.1007/s13277-014-2755-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Elham Tafsiri, Mojtaba Darbouy, Mohammad B. Shadmehr, Anna Zagryazhskaya, Javad Alizadeh, Morteza Karimipoor

Abstract

Lung cancer is recognized as a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Over the past several years, evidence emerged that microRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small non-coding RNA molecules regulating gene expression at posttranscriptional level, play an important role in cell functioning, as well as in human diseases. Here, we analyzed expression of miR-15a/16, miR-21, miR-34a, miR-126, miR-128, and miR-210 at transcriptional level in 30 non-small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) tumor tissues compared to the matched adjacent normal tissues and their correlation with clinicopathological features of the patients. Samples were collected from the NSCLC patients undergoing surgery before radiotherapeutic or chemotherapeutic treatment. Expression levels of miRNAs were assessed by TaqMan RT-PCR assay. The data obtained in this study were processed using REST 2009 and SPSS statistical software. The graphs were designed by GraphPad prism 5.0. In tumor samples, we found downregulation of miR-15a/16 (50/83.3 %), miR-34a (83.3 %), miR-126 (70 %), and miR-128 (63.3 %). At the same time, miR-21 and miR-210 were upregulated by 53.3 and 66.6 % in cancer tissue versus matched adjacent normal tissues, respectively. No significant correlation was found between the expression levels of miR-15a/16, miR-21, miR-34a, miR-126, miR-128, and miR-210 and lymph node, tumor size, sex, and smoking. However, the study demonstrated a correlation between a change in expression of miR-15, miR-16, miR-34a, miR-126, and miR-210 compared to normal tissues and TNM staging (P < 0.05). Furthermore, miR-126 expression level was different in adenocarcinomas and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) subtype (P < 0.1). Detailed analysis revealed significant change in expression of miR-15a/16, miR-34a, miR-126, and miR-210 in NSCLC tumor samples indicating involvement of these miRNAs in lung cancer pathogenesis. miR-210 demonstrated the most consistent increase in tumor tissues between different patients, suggesting its potential significance for NSCLC.

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Mendeley readers

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 31 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 31 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 23%
Researcher 6 19%
Student > Master 4 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 6%
Other 2 6%
Other 5 16%
Unknown 5 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 6 19%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 13%
Neuroscience 3 10%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 3%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 8 26%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 November 2014.
All research outputs
#20,242,779
of 22,770,070 outputs
Outputs from Tumor Biology
#1,834
of 2,622 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#216,187
of 258,972 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Tumor Biology
#88
of 142 outputs
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