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Aggregation control in natural brush-printed conjugated polymer films and implications for enhancing charge transport

Overview of attention for article published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, November 2017
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  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (96th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (80th percentile)

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Title
Aggregation control in natural brush-printed conjugated polymer films and implications for enhancing charge transport
Published in
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, November 2017
DOI 10.1073/pnas.1713634114
Pubmed ID
Authors

Gang Wang, Wei Huang, Nicholas D Eastham, Simone Fabiano, Eric F Manley, Li Zeng, Binghao Wang, Xinan Zhang, Zhihua Chen, Ran Li, Robert P H Chang, Lin X Chen, Michael J Bedzyk, Ferdinand S Melkonyan, Antonio Facchetti, Tobin J Marks

Abstract

Shear-printing is a promising processing technique in organic electronics for microstructure/charge transport modification and large-area film fabrication. Nevertheless, the mechanism by which shear-printing can enhance charge transport is not well-understood. In this study, a printing method using natural brushes is adopted as an informative tool to realize direct aggregation control of conjugated polymers and to investigate the interplay between printing parameters, macromolecule backbone alignment and aggregation, and charge transport anisotropy in a conjugated polymer series differing in architecture and electronic structure. This series includes (i) semicrystalline hole-transporting P3HT, (ii) semicrystalline electron-transporting N2200, (iii) low-crystallinity hole-transporting PBDTT-FTTE, and (iv) low-crystallinity conducting PEDOT:PSS. The (semi-)conducting films are characterized by a battery of morphology and microstructure analysis techniques and by charge transport measurements. We report that remarkably enhanced mobilities/conductivities, as high as 5.7×/3.9×, are achieved by controlled growth of nanofibril aggregates and by backbone alignment, with the adjusted R(2) (R(2)adj) correlation between aggregation and charge transport as high as 95%. However, while shear-induced aggregation is important for enhancing charge transport, backbone alignment alone does not guarantee charge transport anisotropy. The correlations between efficient charge transport and aggregation are clearly shown, while mobility and degree of orientation are not always well-correlated. These observations provide insights into macroscopic charge transport mechanisms in conjugated polymers and suggest guidelines for optimization.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 110 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 110 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 31 28%
Researcher 20 18%
Student > Master 16 15%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 4%
Professor 4 4%
Other 14 13%
Unknown 21 19%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Chemistry 26 24%
Materials Science 22 20%
Engineering 13 12%
Physics and Astronomy 11 10%
Chemical Engineering 4 4%
Other 9 8%
Unknown 25 23%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 72. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 10 December 2017.
All research outputs
#566,413
of 24,625,114 outputs
Outputs from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#9,910
of 101,438 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#12,296
of 336,536 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
#187
of 965 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 24,625,114 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 97th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 101,438 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 38.8. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 90% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 336,536 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 96% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 965 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 80% of its contemporaries.