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The Clinical Utility of ASRS-v1.1 for Identifying ADHD in Alcoholics Using PRISM as the Reference Standard

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Attention Disorders, May 2016
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Title
The Clinical Utility of ASRS-v1.1 for Identifying ADHD in Alcoholics Using PRISM as the Reference Standard
Published in
Journal of Attention Disorders, May 2016
DOI 10.1177/1087054716646450
Pubmed ID
Authors

Maria M. Reyes, Terry D. Schneekloth, Mario J. Hitschfeld, Jennifer R. Geske, David L. Atkinson, Victor M. Karpyak

Abstract

The objective was to assess the clinical utility of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1.1) in identifying ADHD in alcoholics using the Psychiatric Research Interview for Substance and Mental Disorders (PRISM) as the diagnostic "gold standard." We performed a secondary analysis of data from 379 treatment-seeking alcoholics who completed the ASRS-v1.1 and the ADHD module of the PRISM. Data analysis included descriptive statistics. The prevalence of ADHD was 7.7% (95% CI = [5.4, 10.8]). The positive predictive value (PPV) of the ASRS-v1.1 was 18.1% (95% CI = [12.4, 25.7]) and the negative predictive value (NPV) was 97.6% (95% CI = [94.9, 98.9]). The ASRS-v1.1 demonstrated a sensitivity of 79.3% (95% CI = [61.6, 90.2]) and a specificity of 70.3% (95% CI = [65.3, 74.8]). The ASRS-v1.1 demonstrated acceptable sensitivity and specificity in a sample of treatment-seeking alcoholics when compared with the PRISM as the reference standard for ADHD diagnosis.

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Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 20 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 20%
Student > Master 3 15%
Student > Bachelor 2 10%
Professor 2 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 4 20%
Unknown 4 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 4 20%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 20%
Computer Science 2 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 10%
Social Sciences 2 10%
Other 1 5%
Unknown 5 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 November 2017.
All research outputs
#18,576,001
of 23,007,887 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Attention Disorders
#948
of 1,153 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#219,015
of 298,932 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Attention Disorders
#24
of 34 outputs
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