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Matrine inhibits the growth and induces apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells in vitro by inactivating the Akt pathway

Overview of attention for article published in Tumor Biology, November 2014
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Title
Matrine inhibits the growth and induces apoptosis of osteosarcoma cells in vitro by inactivating the Akt pathway
Published in
Tumor Biology, November 2014
DOI 10.1007/s13277-014-2764-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Gong-Ping Xu, Wei Zhao, Jin-Peng Zhuang, Jia-Ning Zu, Duan-Yang Wang, Fei Han, Zhi-Peng Zhang, Jing-Long Yan

Abstract

Matrine, a natural product, has been demonstrated to be a promising chemotherapeutic drug for some cancers. Using flow cytometric analysis of the cell cycle and apoptosis, we found that matrine inhibited the proliferation and induced apoptosis in the human osteosarcoma (OS) cell lines MG63, HOS, U2OS, and SAOS2 in vitro in a dose-dependent manner. We therefore assessed the role of the serine/threonine kinase Akt in the regulation of matrine-mediated cell growth inhibition and apoptosis induction in human OS cell lines. After treatment for 48 h, matrine induced G0/G1-stage cell cycle arrest in MG63, U2OS, and SAOS2 cells associated with an increase in the expression of p27(Kip1) and a decrease in the expression of Akt, glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3)-β (Ser9), and cyclin D1. Furthermore, the pro-apoptotic factor Bax was upregulated. Overall, our findings suggest that matrine may be an effective anti-osteosarcoma drug due to its ability to inhibit proliferation and induce apoptosis in OS cells, possibly through the involvement of Akt signaling.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 8 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 2 25%
Student > Bachelor 1 13%
Student > Postgraduate 1 13%
Student > Master 1 13%
Unknown 3 38%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 25%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 13%
Chemistry 1 13%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 13%
Unknown 3 38%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 November 2014.
All research outputs
#20,243,777
of 22,771,140 outputs
Outputs from Tumor Biology
#1,834
of 2,622 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#219,142
of 262,689 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Tumor Biology
#83
of 138 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,771,140 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,622 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 2.2. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 138 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.