Title |
Empty Nose Syndrome
|
---|---|
Published in |
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, November 2014
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11882-014-0493-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Edward C. Kuan, Jeffrey D. Suh, Marilene B. Wang |
Abstract |
Empty nose syndrome (ENS) is a rare, late complication of turbinate surgery. The most common clinical symptoms are paradoxical nasal obstruction, nasal dryness and crusting, and a persistent feeling of dyspnea. Little is known about the pathogenesis of ENS, though it is speculated that anatomical changes leading to alterations in local environment, disruption of mucosal cooling, and disruption of neurosensory mechanisms are strongly implicated. The diagnosis is clinical, though often difficult to make due to the poor correlation between subjective and objective findings. Medical therapies include mucosal humidification, irrigations, and emollients. Surgical therapy should be reserved for refractory cases and may involve turbinate reconstruction, most commonly using implantable biomaterials. Ultimately, prevention of this feared complication through turbinate-sparing techniques is essential. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 25% |
Canada | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 2 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 4 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 50 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 10 | 20% |
Student > Master | 7 | 14% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 8% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 6% |
Other | 10 | 20% |
Unknown | 13 | 25% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 25 | 49% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 6% |
Engineering | 2 | 4% |
Environmental Science | 1 | 2% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 2% |
Other | 6 | 12% |
Unknown | 13 | 25% |