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Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers have prognostic impact in multiple primary oral squamous cell carcinoma

Overview of attention for article published in Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, November 2014
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Title
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers have prognostic impact in multiple primary oral squamous cell carcinoma
Published in
Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, November 2014
DOI 10.1007/s10585-014-9690-1
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sabrina Daniela da Silva, Grégoire B. Morand, Faisal A. Alobaid, Michael P. Hier, Alex M. Mlynarek, Moulay A. Alaoui-Jamali, Luiz Paulo Kowalski

Abstract

Multiple primary tumors can occur in up to 35 % of the patients with head and neck cancer, however its clinicopathological features remain controversial. Deregulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) signaling has been associated with aggressive malignancies and tumor progression to metastasis in several cancer types. This study is the first to explore EMT process in multiple primary oral squamous cell carcinomas (OSCC). Immunohistochemical analysis of E-cadherin, catenin (α, β, and γ), APC, collagen IV, Ki-67, cyclin D1, and CD44 were performed in a tissue microarray containing multiple representative areas from 102 OSCC patients followed-up by at least 10 years. Results were analysed in relation to clinicopathological characteristics and survival rates in patients presenting multiple primary tumors versus patients without second primary tumors or metastatic disease. Significant association was observed among multiple OSCCs and protein expression of E-cadherin (P = 0.002), β-catenin (P = 0.047), APC (P = 0.017), and cyclin D1 (P = 0.001) as well as between lymph nodes metastasis and Ki-67 staining (P = 0.021). OSCCs presenting vascular embolization were associated with negative β-catenin membrane expression (P = 0.050). There was a significantly lower survival probability for patients with multiple OSCC (log-rank test, P < 0.0001), for tumors showing negative protein expression for E-cadherin (log-rank test, P = 0.003) and β-catenin (log-rank test, P = 0.031). Stratified multivariate survival analysis revealed a prognostic interdependence of E-cadherin and β-catenin co-downexpression in predicting the worst overall survival (log-rank test, P = 0.007). EMT markers have a predicted value for invasiveness related to multiple primary tumors in OSCC and co-downregulation of E-cadherin and β-catenin has a significant prognostic impact in these cases.

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Mendeley readers

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 71 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 71 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 18%
Researcher 10 14%
Student > Master 10 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 9 13%
Student > Bachelor 4 6%
Other 8 11%
Unknown 17 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 27 38%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 11 15%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 3%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 3%
Other 5 7%
Unknown 17 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 April 2015.
All research outputs
#21,358,731
of 23,854,458 outputs
Outputs from Clinical & Experimental Metastasis
#662
of 778 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#312,301
of 367,822 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Clinical & Experimental Metastasis
#3
of 4 outputs
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