Title |
Oral Zinc Sulphate Supplementation for Six Months in SCA2 Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
|
---|---|
Published in |
Neurochemical Research, May 2011
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11064-011-0496-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Luis Velázquez-Pérez, Jorge Rodríguez-Chanfrau, Julio Cesar García-Rodríguez, Gilberto Sánchez-Cruz, Raúl Aguilera-Rodríguez, Roberto Rodríguez-Labrada, Julio Cesar Rodríguez-Díaz, Nalia Canales-Ochoa, Dennis Almaguer Gotay, Luis E. Almaguer Mederos, José M. Laffita Mesa, Marlene Porto-Verdecia, Consuelo González Triana, Noemí Rodríguez Pupo, Idania Hidalgo Batista, Orestes D. López-Hernandez, Iverlis Díaz Polanco, Arelis Jayme Novas |
Abstract |
Cuban patients with Spinocerebellar Ataxia type 2 (SCA2) have reduced concentrations of zinc in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). To assess the effect and safety of zinc supplementation, 36 Cuban SCA2 patients were randomly assigned to receive daily either 50 mg ZnSO(4) or placebo, together with neurorehabilitation therapy in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial during 6 months. Outcome measures included the changes of zinc levels in CSF and serum, ataxia score, oxidative stress and saccadic eye movements. At the end of the study, the Zinc-treated group showed: (i) a significant increase of the Zn levels in the CSF, (ii) mild decrease in the ataxia scale subscores for gait, posture, stance and dysdiadochocinesia (iii) reduction of lipid's oxidative damage, and (iv) reduction of saccadic latency when compared with the placebo group. The treatment was safe and well tolerated by all subjects. This study demonstrated the efficacy and safety of Zn supplementation, combined with neurorehabilitation for SCA2 patients and therefore it may encourage further studies on the clinical effect of zinc supplementation in SCA2 based in the conduction of future clinical trials with higher number of subjects. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Italy | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 60 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 10 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 10% |
Other | 6 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 6 | 10% |
Other | 8 | 13% |
Unknown | 18 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 15 | 25% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 10% |
Neuroscience | 6 | 10% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 5% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 5% |
Other | 10 | 16% |
Unknown | 18 | 30% |