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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cardiac CT: a validation study on the detection of intramyocardial fibrosis in consecutive patients

Overview of attention for article published in The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging, January 2014
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Title
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cardiac CT: a validation study on the detection of intramyocardial fibrosis in consecutive patients
Published in
The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging, January 2014
DOI 10.1007/s10554-013-0358-8
Pubmed ID
Authors

C. Langer, M. Lutz, M. Eden, M. Lüdde, M. Hohnhorst, C. Gierloff, M. Both, W. Burchert, L. Faber, D. Horstkotte, N. Frey, C. Prinz

Abstract

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) confers a 4-5 %/year-risk for sudden cardiac death. Intramyocardial fibrosis (IF) is associated with this risk. The gold standard of IF visualization is cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) with late gadolinium enhancement (LGE-CMR). In view of a number of CMR-limitations the hypothesis of this study was that late enhanced multi-slice computed tomography (leMDCT) enables demonstration of late enhancement (LE) indicating IF. In a prospective single-center validation study leMDCT research-scans were exclusively performed for IF-imaging in HCM-patients not including non-invasive coronary angiography during first-pass (64-slice; 80 kV; Iopromide, 150 mL, injected 7 min before scanning). Applying a 17-segment-polar-map short cardiac axis views (multiplanar reformations; 5 mm slice thickness) were analysed in order to exclude/detect, localize and measure LE practicing the manual quantification method if present. Finally, leMDCT and LGE-CMR data were unblinded for intermodal correlation. We included n = 24 patients consecutively (64.0 ± 14.5 years of age). LE was demonstrated by LGE-CMR in n = 14/24 patients (prevalence 58 %). Patient- and segment-based sensitivity in leMDCT was 100 and 68 %, respectively. In leMDCT tissue density of LE was 142 ± 51 versus 89.9 ± 19.3 HU in remote myocardium (p < 0.001). Signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise-ratio (CNR) appeared to be 7.3 ± 3.3 and 2.3 ± 1, respectively. Sizing of LE-area gave 2.2 ± 1.4 cm(2) in leMDCT versus 2.9 ± 2.4 cm(2) in LGE-CMR (r = 0.93). Intra-/interobserver variability was assessed with an accuracy of 0.36 cm(2) (r = 0.91) and 0.47 cm(2) (r = 0.82), respectively. In consecutive HCM patients leMDCT can reliably detect intramyocardial fibrosis marked by LE. In view of a comparatively low SNR and CNR leMDCT may alternatively be applied in case of CMR contraindications.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 44 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 44 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 5 11%
Researcher 5 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 9%
Student > Master 4 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 7%
Other 8 18%
Unknown 15 34%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 22 50%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 5%
Computer Science 2 5%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 2%
Social Sciences 1 2%
Other 1 2%
Unknown 15 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 December 2014.
All research outputs
#22,820,839
of 25,443,857 outputs
Outputs from The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
#1,462
of 2,015 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#281,699
of 321,222 outputs
Outputs of similar age from The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
#17
of 30 outputs
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