Title |
Suppression of human macrophage interleukin-6 by a nonpsychoactive cannabinoid acid
|
---|---|
Published in |
Rheumatology International, November 2007
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00296-007-0489-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Jennifer Parker, Francisco Atez, Ronald G. Rossetti, Ann Skulas, Rakesh Patel, Robert B. Zurier |
Abstract |
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine which contributes to inflammation and tissue injury in several diseases. Thus, inhibition of IL-6 production may be a useful strategy for treatment of patients with diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). A synthetic nonpsychoactive cannabinoid, ajulemic acid (AjA), prevents joint damage in experimental arthritis. Results of experiments presented here indicate that addition of AjA (3-30 microM) to human monocyte derived macrophages in vitro reduces steady state levels of IL-6 mRNA and the subsequent secretion of IL-6 from LPS stimulated cells. Although AjA binds to and activates PPARgamma, its anti IL-6 effects are PPARgamma independent. These studies provide evidence to support the view that AjA may prove to be an effective, safe antiinflammatory agent. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 47 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 19% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 17% |
Researcher | 7 | 15% |
Other | 6 | 13% |
Student > Postgraduate | 5 | 10% |
Other | 7 | 15% |
Unknown | 6 | 13% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 23% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 7 | 15% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 5 | 10% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 8% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 4 | 8% |
Other | 7 | 15% |
Unknown | 10 | 21% |