Title |
Efficacy and safety of natural acetylcholinesterase inhibitor huperzine A in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease: an updated meta-analysis
|
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Published in |
Journal of Neural Transmission, February 2009
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00702-009-0189-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Bai-song Wang, Hao Wang, Zhao-hui Wei, Yan-yan Song, Lu Zhang, Hong-zhuan Chen |
Abstract |
The objective of this study was to provide an updated meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of huperzine A (HupA) in Alzheimer's disease (AD). We searched for randomized trials comparing HupA with placebo in the treatment of AD. The primary outcome measures were mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and activities of daily living scale (ADL). Data were extracted from four randomized clinical trials and analyzed using standard meta-analysis and meta-regression methods. Oral administration of HupA for 8-24 weeks (300-500 microg daily) led to significant improvements in MMSE and ADL. The results of meta-regression showed that the estimated effect size of MMSE and ADL was increased over the treatment time. Most adverse events were cholinergic in nature and no serious adverse events occurred. Huperzine A is a well-tolerated drug that could significantly improve cognitive performance and ADL in patients with AD. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 2% |
Unknown | 122 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 14 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 13 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 13 | 10% |
Researcher | 12 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 11 | 9% |
Other | 23 | 18% |
Unknown | 39 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 20 | 16% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 14 | 11% |
Psychology | 11 | 9% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 9 | 7% |
Chemistry | 7 | 6% |
Other | 21 | 17% |
Unknown | 43 | 34% |