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The PPARG Pro12Ala Polymorphism and 20-year Cognitive Decline

Overview of attention for article published in Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, April 2018
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Title
The PPARG Pro12Ala Polymorphism and 20-year Cognitive Decline
Published in
Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, April 2018
DOI 10.1097/wad.0000000000000217
Pubmed ID
Authors

Nancy A West, Jonathan V Tingle, Jeannette Simino, Elizabeth Selvin, Jan Bressler, Thomas H Mosley

Abstract

Previous reports suggest race/ethnic and sex heterogeneity in the association between the Pro12Ala polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) gene and cognitive decline. Tests of verbal memory, processing speed, and verbal fluency and a composite global Z-score were used to assess cognitive performance longitudinally in a large (n=11,620) biracial cohort of older adults in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Neurocognitive Study from midlife to older age. Linear mixed models were used to estimate associations between the Ala12 allele and cognitive performance over 20 years of follow-up. Heterogeneity was present for rate of cognitive decline as measured by the global Z-score by race, sex, and Ala12 allele status (P=0.01 for 4-way interaction term: race×sex×time×Ala12 carrier status). Stratified analysis showed a significantly increased rate of global cognitive decline over the 20-year follow-up for carriers of the Ala12 allele compared with noncarriers among black male individuals (-0.92 SD decline vs. -0.57 SD; P=0.02) but not among black female, white male, or white female individuals. Decline in global cognitive function among black male Ala12 carriers was primarily driven by decline in verbal memory. Our data underscore the context-dependent association between the Pro12Ala polymorphism and cognitive decline, specifically race/ethnic background and sex.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 7 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 7 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Professor 2 29%
Unspecified 1 14%
Professor > Associate Professor 1 14%
Student > Bachelor 1 14%
Unknown 2 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 3 43%
Unspecified 1 14%
Unknown 3 43%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 July 2018.
All research outputs
#19,951,180
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders
#783
of 991 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#252,654
of 343,807 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders
#12
of 17 outputs
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