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The single mitochondrial chromosome typical of animals has evolved into 18 minichromosomes in the human body louse, Pediculus humanus

Overview of attention for article published in Genome Research, March 2009
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (93rd percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (80th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
1 news outlet
blogs
1 blog
wikipedia
9 Wikipedia pages

Citations

dimensions_citation
156 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
117 Mendeley
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Title
The single mitochondrial chromosome typical of animals has evolved into 18 minichromosomes in the human body louse, Pediculus humanus
Published in
Genome Research, March 2009
DOI 10.1101/gr.083188.108
Pubmed ID
Authors

Renfu Shao, Ewen F. Kirkness, Stephen C. Barker

Abstract

The mitochondrial (mt) genomes of animals typically consist of a single circular chromosome that is approximately 16-kb long and has 37 genes. Our analyses of the sequence reads from the Human Body Louse Genome Project and the patterns of gel electrophoresis and Southern hybridization revealed a novel type of mt genome in the sucking louse, Pediculus humanus. Instead of having all mt genes on a single chromosome, the 37 mt genes of this louse are on 18 minicircular chromosomes. Each minicircular chromosome is 3-4 kb long and has one to three genes. Minicircular mt chromosomes are also present in the four other species of sucking lice that we investigated, but not in chewing lice nor in the Psocoptera, to which sucking lice are most closely related. We also report unequivocal evidence for recombination between minicircular mt chromosomes in P. humanus and for sequence variation in mt genes generated by recombination. The advantages of a fragmented mt genome, if any, are currently unknown. Fragmentation of mt genome, however, has coevolved with blood feeding in the sucking lice. It will be of interest to explore whether or not life history features are associated with the evolution of fragmented chromosomes.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 117 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 6 5%
Japan 2 2%
Czechia 2 2%
Germany 1 <1%
Sweden 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
Russia 1 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Other 2 2%
Unknown 99 85%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 38 32%
Student > Ph. D. Student 22 19%
Professor > Associate Professor 12 10%
Student > Bachelor 9 8%
Professor 7 6%
Other 22 19%
Unknown 7 6%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 72 62%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 16 14%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 3%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 2 2%
Computer Science 2 2%
Other 14 12%
Unknown 8 7%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 16. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 19 February 2020.
All research outputs
#2,292,981
of 25,374,647 outputs
Outputs from Genome Research
#1,136
of 4,425 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#7,047
of 107,318 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Genome Research
#10
of 51 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,647 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 90th percentile: it's in the top 10% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,425 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 17.3. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 74% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 107,318 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 93% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 51 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 80% of its contemporaries.