Title |
Acceptance or Despair? Maternal Adjustment to Having a Child Diagnosed with Autism
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, January 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10803-017-3450-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nikko S. Da Paz, Bryna Siegel, Michael A. Coccia, Elissa S. Epel |
Abstract |
Psychological adjustment to having one's child diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder has important implications for a parent's mental health. In a longitudinal study, we examined the association between maternal adjustment to the diagnosis and measures of distress and well-being in 90 mothers of children with autism (baseline and 18 months). We used a novel 30-item scale "Adjustment to the Diagnosis of Autism." Factor analysis identified three dimensions of adjustment: acceptance, self-blame, and despair. Acceptance appeared to be a protective response, as it was associated with lower depressive symptoms, cross-sectionally and over time. Conversely, caregivers with increasing levels of self-blame and despair about the diagnosis over 18 months had worsening of mental health and satisfaction with life during this period. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 3 | 17% |
United States | 3 | 17% |
Canada | 2 | 11% |
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 1 | 6% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 8 | 44% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 15 | 83% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 11% |
Scientists | 1 | 6% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 145 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 27 | 19% |
Student > Master | 18 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 12 | 8% |
Researcher | 9 | 6% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 6% |
Other | 18 | 12% |
Unknown | 53 | 37% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 44 | 30% |
Social Sciences | 11 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 7% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 6 | 4% |
Computer Science | 4 | 3% |
Other | 6 | 4% |
Unknown | 64 | 44% |