Title |
A Two Decade Examination of Historical Race/Ethnicity Disparities in Academic Achievement by Poverty Status
|
---|---|
Published in |
Journal of Youth and Adolescence, January 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s10964-017-0800-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Katherine W. Paschall, Elizabeth T. Gershoff, Megan Kuhfeld |
Abstract |
Research on achievement gaps by race/ethnicity and poverty status typically focuses on each gap separately, and recent syntheses suggest the poverty gap is growing while racial/ethnic gaps are narrowing. In this study, we used time-varying effect modeling to examine the interaction of race/ethnicity and poverty gaps in math and reading achievement from 1986-2005 for poor and non-poor White, Black, and Hispanic students in three age groups (5-6, 9-10, and 13-14). We found that across this twenty-year period, the gaps between poor White students and their poor Black and Hispanic peers grew, while the gap between non-poor Whites and Hispanics narrowed. We conclude that understanding the nature of achievement gaps requires simultaneous examination of race/ethnicity and income. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 138 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Doctoral Student | 25 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 16 | 12% |
Student > Master | 14 | 10% |
Researcher | 8 | 6% |
Professor | 8 | 6% |
Other | 22 | 16% |
Unknown | 45 | 33% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Social Sciences | 35 | 25% |
Psychology | 23 | 17% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 3 | 2% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 2% |
Arts and Humanities | 3 | 2% |
Other | 17 | 12% |
Unknown | 54 | 39% |