Title |
Biocatalysis of aromatic benzyl-propionate ester by different immobilized lipases
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Published in |
Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, January 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s00449-018-1893-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Amanda Gomes Almeida Sá, Alessandra Cristina de Meneses, Lindomar Alberto Lerin, Pedro Henrique Hermes de Araújo, Cláudia Sayer, Débora de Oliveira |
Abstract |
Benzyl propionate is an aromatic ester that possesses a fruity odor and is usually found in nature in the composition of some fruits such as plums and melons. This work aimed for the benzyl propionate synthesis by esterification using a new immobilized enzyme preparation with low-cost material from Candida antarctica (NS 88011) and three commercial immobilized lipases (Novozym 435, Lipozyme TL-IM and Lipozyme RM-IM). Novozym 435 had the best performance even when the solvent tert-butanol was absent of the reaction medium. Results from a 22 factorial design showed that an increase in the enzyme amount led to a higher conversion, even when the temperature was kept at the low value. Currently, no research had synthesized successfully benzyl propionate via esterification mediated by lipases; and we reached an ester conversion of ~ 44% after 24 h indicating that it is a promising route for benzyl propionate biotechnological production. |
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