Title |
Lymphovascular invasion after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is strongly associated with poor prognosis in breast carcinoma
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Published in |
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, January 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s10549-017-4610-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Anne-Sophie Hamy, Giang-Thanh Lam, Enora Laas, Lauren Darrigues, Thomas Balezeau, Julien Guerin, Alain Livartowski, Benjamin Sadacca, Jean-Yves Pierga, Anne Vincent-Salomon, Florence Coussy, Veronique Becette, Hélène Bonsang-Kitzis, Roman Rouzier, Jean-Guillaume Feron, Gabriel Benchimol, Marick Laé, Fabien Reyal |
Abstract |
Few studies evaluated the prognostic value of the presence of lymphovascular invasion (LVI) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer (BC). The association between LVI and survival was evaluated in a cohort of BC patients treated by NAC between 2002 and 2011. Five post-NAC prognostic scores (ypAJCC, RCB, CPS, CPS + EG and Neo-Bioscore) were evaluated and compared with or without the addition of LVI. Out of 1033 tumors, LVI was present on surgical specimens in 29.2% and absent in 70.8% of the cases. Post-NAC LVI was associated with impaired disease-free survival (DFS) (HR 2.54; 95% CI 1.96-3.31; P < 0.001), and the magnitude of this effect depended on BC subtype (Pinteraction = 0.003), (luminal BC: HR 1.83; P = 0.003; triple negative BC: HR 3.73; P < 0.001; HER2-positive BC: HR 6.21; P < 0.001). Post-NAC LVI was an independent predictor of local relapse, distant metastasis, and overall survival; and increased the accuracy of all five post-NAC prognostic scoring systems. Post-NAC LVI is a strong independent prognostic factor that: (i) should be systematically reported in pathology reports; (ii) should be used as stratification factor after NAC to propose inclusion in second-line trials or adjuvant treatment; (iii) should be included in post-NAC scoring systems. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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France | 6 | 43% |
United States | 1 | 7% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 7% |
Brazil | 1 | 7% |
Italy | 1 | 7% |
Belgium | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 3 | 21% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 8 | 57% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 4 | 29% |
Scientists | 2 | 14% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 44 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 7 | 16% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 9% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 7% |
Professor | 3 | 7% |
Other | 3 | 7% |
Other | 5 | 11% |
Unknown | 19 | 43% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 13 | 30% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 9% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 5% |
Economics, Econometrics and Finance | 2 | 5% |
Other | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 20 | 45% |