Title |
Human C-peptide antagonises high glucose-induced endothelial dysfunction through the nuclear factor-κB pathway
|
---|---|
Published in |
Diabetologia, May 2008
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00125-008-1032-x |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
P. Luppi, V. Cifarelli, H. Tse, J. Piganelli, M. Trucco |
Abstract |
Endothelial dysfunction in diabetes is predominantly caused by hyperglycaemia leading to vascular complications through overproduction of oxidative stress and activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB). Many studies have suggested that decreased circulating levels of C-peptide may play a role in diabetic vascular dysfunction. To date, the possible effects of C-peptide on endothelial cells and intracellular signalling pathways are largely unknown. We therefore investigated the effect of C-peptide on several biochemical markers of endothelial dysfunction in vitro. To gain insights into potential intracellular signalling pathways affected by C-peptide, we tested NF-kappaB activation, since it is known that inflammation, secondary to oxidative stress, is a key component of vascular complications and NF-kappaB is a redox-dependent transcription factor. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
New Zealand | 1 | 3% |
Denmark | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 32 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Other | 5 | 15% |
Researcher | 5 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 12% |
Student > Postgraduate | 4 | 12% |
Student > Master | 4 | 12% |
Other | 6 | 18% |
Unknown | 6 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 13 | 38% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 18% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 4 | 12% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 6% |
Computer Science | 1 | 3% |
Other | 2 | 6% |
Unknown | 6 | 18% |