Title |
Teaching Responsible Research and Innovation: A Phronetic Perspective
|
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Published in |
Science and Engineering Ethics, February 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s11948-018-0029-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Niels Mejlgaard, Malene Vinther Christensen, Roger Strand, Ivan Buljan, Mar Carrió, Marta Cayetano i Giralt, Erich Griessler, Alexander Lang, Ana Marušić, Gema Revuelta, Gemma Rodríguez, Núria Saladié, Milena Wuketich |
Abstract |
Across the European research area and beyond, efforts are being mobilized to align research and innovation processes and products with societal values and needs, and to create mechanisms for inclusive priority setting and knowledge production. A central concern is how to foster a culture of "Responsible Research and Innovation" (RRI) among scientists and engineers. This paper focuses on RRI teaching at higher education institutions. On the basis of interviews and reviews of academic and policy documents, it highlights the generic aspects of teaching aimed at invoking a sense of care and societal obligation, and provides a set of exemplary cases of RRI-related teaching. It argues that the Aristotelian concept of phronesis can capture core properties of the objectives of RRI-related teaching activities. Teaching should nurture the students' capacity in terms of practical wisdom, practical ethics, or administrative ability in order to enable them to act virtuously and responsibly in contexts which are often characterized by uncertainty, contention, and controversy. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 14 | 30% |
India | 4 | 9% |
United Kingdom | 4 | 9% |
Austria | 3 | 6% |
Norway | 1 | 2% |
Ireland | 1 | 2% |
United States | 1 | 2% |
Greece | 1 | 2% |
Italy | 1 | 2% |
Other | 3 | 6% |
Unknown | 14 | 30% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 31 | 66% |
Scientists | 11 | 23% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 5 | 11% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 121 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Lecturer | 14 | 12% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 11 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 11 | 9% |
Researcher | 10 | 8% |
Professor | 9 | 7% |
Other | 29 | 24% |
Unknown | 37 | 31% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Social Sciences | 23 | 19% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 10 | 8% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 7% |
Arts and Humanities | 6 | 5% |
Engineering | 5 | 4% |
Other | 26 | 21% |
Unknown | 43 | 36% |