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Increased mast cell degranulation and co-localization of mast cells with the NMDA receptor-1 during healing after Achilles tendon rupture

Overview of attention for article published in Cell and Tissue Research, October 2017
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Title
Increased mast cell degranulation and co-localization of mast cells with the NMDA receptor-1 during healing after Achilles tendon rupture
Published in
Cell and Tissue Research, October 2017
DOI 10.1007/s00441-017-2684-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Md. Abdul Alim, Paul W. Ackermann, Pernilla Eliasson, Parmis Blomgran, Per Kristiansson, Gunnar Pejler, Magnus Peterson

Abstract

The role of inflammation and the mechanism of tendon healing after rupture has historically been a matter of controversy. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the role of mast cells and their relation to the NMDA receptor-1 (a glutamate receptor) during healing after Achilles tendon rupture. Eight female Sprague Dawley rats had their right Achilles tendon transected. Three weeks after rupture, histological quantification of mast cell numbers and their state of degranulation was assessed by histochemistry. Co-localization of mast cell tryptase (a mast cell marker) and NMDA receptor-1 was determined by immunofluorescence. The intact left Achilles tendon was used as control. An increased number of mast cells and a higher proportion of degranulated mast cells were found in the healing Achilles tendon compared to the intact. In addition, increased co-localization of mast cell tryptase and NMDA receptor-1 was seen in the areas of myotendinous junction, mid-tendon proper and bone tendon junction of the healing versus the intact tendon. These findings introduce a possible role for mast cells in the healing phase after Achilles tendon rupture.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 30 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 30 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 8 27%
Professor > Associate Professor 2 7%
Other 2 7%
Lecturer 2 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 3%
Other 5 17%
Unknown 10 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 8 27%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 13%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 10%
Unspecified 1 3%
Sports and Recreations 1 3%
Other 1 3%
Unknown 12 40%