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A comparative study of segmentation techniques for the quantification of brain subcortical volume

Overview of attention for article published in Brain Imaging and Behavior, February 2018
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Title
A comparative study of segmentation techniques for the quantification of brain subcortical volume
Published in
Brain Imaging and Behavior, February 2018
DOI 10.1007/s11682-018-9835-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Theophilus N. Akudjedu, Leila Nabulsi, Migle Makelyte, Cathy Scanlon, Sarah Hehir, Helen Casey, Srinath Ambati, Joanne Kenney, Stefani O’Donoghue, Emma McDermott, Liam Kilmartin, Peter Dockery, Colm McDonald, Brian Hallahan, Dara M. Cannon

Abstract

Manual tracing of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) represents the gold standard for segmentation in clinical neuropsychiatric research studies, however automated approaches are increasingly used due to its time limitations. The accuracy of segmentation techniques for subcortical structures has not been systematically investigated in large samples. We compared the accuracy of fully automated [(i) model-based: FSL-FIRST; (ii) patch-based: volBrain], semi-automated (FreeSurfer) and stereological (Measure®) segmentation techniques with manual tracing (ITK-SNAP) for delineating volumes of the caudate (easy-to-segment) and the hippocampus (difficult-to-segment). High resolution 1.5 T T1-weighted MR images were obtained from 177 patients with major psychiatric disorders and 104 healthy participants. The relative consistency (partial correlation), absolute agreement (intraclass correlation coefficient, ICC) and potential technique bias (Bland-Altman plots) of each technique was compared with manual segmentation. Each technique yielded high correlations (0.77-0.87, p < 0.0001) and moderate ICC's (0.28-0.49) relative to manual segmentation for the caudate. For the hippocampus, stereology yielded good consistency (0.52-0.55, p < 0.0001) and ICC (0.47-0.49), whereas automated and semi-automated techniques yielded poor ICC (0.07-0.10) and moderate consistency (0.35-0.62, p < 0.0001). Bias was least using stereology for segmentation of the hippocampus and using FreeSurfer for segmentation of the caudate. In a typical neuropsychiatric MRI dataset, automated segmentation techniques provide good accuracy for an easy-to-segment structure such as the caudate, whereas for the hippocampus, a reasonable correlation with volume but poor absolute agreement was demonstrated. This indicates manual or stereological volume estimation should be considered for studies that require high levels of precision such as those with small sample size.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 87 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 14 16%
Researcher 10 11%
Student > Master 10 11%
Student > Bachelor 8 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 5 6%
Other 15 17%
Unknown 25 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 16 18%
Neuroscience 14 16%
Engineering 9 10%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 6%
Psychology 3 3%
Other 8 9%
Unknown 32 37%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 April 2018.
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#18,587,406
of 23,023,224 outputs
Outputs from Brain Imaging and Behavior
#862
of 1,156 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#334,984
of 446,078 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Brain Imaging and Behavior
#23
of 36 outputs
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