Title |
Hierarchical scaffold design for mesenchymal stem cell-based gene therapy of hemophilia B
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Published in |
Clinical Materials, January 2011
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DOI | 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.08.094 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Daniel L. Coutu, Jessica Cuerquis, Rouwayda El Ayoubi, Kathy-Ann Forner, Ranjan Roy, Moïra François, May Griffith, David Lillicrap, Azizeh-Mitra Yousefi, Mark D. Blostein, Jacques Galipeau |
Abstract |
Gene therapy for hemophilia B and other hereditary plasma protein deficiencies showed great promise in pre-clinical and early clinical trials. However, safety concerns about in vivo delivery of viral vectors and poor post-transplant survival of ex vivo modified cells remain key hurdles for clinical translation of gene therapy. We here describe a 3D scaffold system based on porous hydroxyapatite-PLGA composites coated with biomineralized collagen 1. When combined with autologous gene-engineered factor IX (hFIX) positive mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and implanted in hemophilic mice, these scaffolds supported long-term engraftment and systemic protein delivery by MSCs in vivo. Optimization of the scaffolds at the macro-, micro- and nanoscales provided efficient cell delivery capacity, MSC self-renewal and osteogenesis respectively, concurrent with sustained delivery of hFIX. In conclusion, the use of gene-enhanced MSC-seeded scaffolds may be of practical use for treatment of hemophilia B and other plasma protein deficiencies. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 1% |
Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 72 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 16 | 22% |
Researcher | 14 | 19% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 11% |
Professor | 5 | 7% |
Other | 10 | 14% |
Unknown | 9 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 11 | 15% |
Engineering | 11 | 15% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 9 | 12% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 11% |
Materials Science | 6 | 8% |
Other | 12 | 16% |
Unknown | 17 | 23% |