Title |
The interplay of histone H2B ubiquitination with budding and fission yeast heterochromatin
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Published in |
Current Genetics, February 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s00294-018-0812-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Alexis Zukowski, Aaron M. Johnson |
Abstract |
Mono-ubiquitinated histone H2B (H2B-Ub) is important for chromatin regulation of transcription, chromatin assembly, and also influences heterochromatin. In this review, we discuss the effects of H2B-Ub from nucleosome to higher-order chromatin structure. We then assess what is currently known of the role of H2B-Ub in heterochromatic silencing in budding and fission yeasts (S. cerevisiae and S. pombe), which have distinct silencing mechanisms. In budding yeast, the SIR complex initiates heterochromatin assembly with the aid of a H2B-Ub deubiquitinase, Ubp10. In fission yeast, the RNAi-dependent pathway initiates heterochromatin in the context of low H2B-Ub. We examine how the different silencing machineries overcome the challenge of H2B-Ub chromatin and highlight the importance of using these microorganisms to further our understanding of H2B-Ub in heterochromatic silencing pathways. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 50 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 18 | 36% |
Researcher | 11 | 22% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 8% |
Student > Master | 2 | 4% |
Other | 3 | 6% |
Unknown | 6 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 28 | 56% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 15 | 30% |
Chemistry | 1 | 2% |
Neuroscience | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 5 | 10% |