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Depressive Symptoms Moderate the Association Between Appetite and Health Status in Patients With Heart Failure

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, March 2018
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Title
Depressive Symptoms Moderate the Association Between Appetite and Health Status in Patients With Heart Failure
Published in
Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, March 2018
DOI 10.1097/jcn.0000000000000428
Pubmed ID
Authors

Christina Andreae, Anna Strömberg, Misook L. Chung, Carina Hjelm, Kristofer Årestedt

Abstract

Decreased appetite and depressive symptoms are clinical problems in patients with heart failure. Both may result in impaired health status. The aims of this study were to investigate the association between appetite and health status in patients with heart failure and to explore whether depressive symptoms moderate this association. In this cross-sectional study, patients with heart failure (n = 186; mean age, 71 years), New York Heart Association class II to IV, participated. Data on appetite (Council of Nutrition Appetite Questionnaire), depressive symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), and health status (EQ-5D 3-level scale [EQ-5D-3L] descriptive system, EQ-5D-3L index, and EQ Visual Analog Scale) were collected by self-rating questionnaires. Pearson correlation was used to investigate the association between appetite and health status. Multiple regression was performed to examine whether depressive symptoms moderate the association between appetite and health status. There was a significant association between appetite and health status for EQ-5D-3L descriptive system, mobility (P < .001), pain/discomfort (P < .001), and anxiety/depression (P < .001). This association was also shown in EQ-5D-3L index (P < .001) and EQ Visual Analog Scale (P < .001). Simple slope analysis showed that the association between appetite and health status was only significant for patients without depressive symptoms (B = 0.32, t = 4.66, P < .001). Higher level of appetite was associated with better health status. In moderation analysis, the association was presented for patients without depressive symptoms. Decreased appetite is an important sign of poor health status. To improve health status, health professionals should have greater attention on appetite, as well on signs of depressive symptoms.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 37 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 37 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 5 14%
Student > Master 4 11%
Researcher 3 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 5%
Professor 1 3%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 19 51%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 6 16%
Psychology 3 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 5%
Social Sciences 2 5%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 5%
Other 4 11%
Unknown 18 49%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 11 March 2018.
All research outputs
#20,660,571
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing
#809
of 1,096 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#269,495
of 344,821 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing
#10
of 13 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 1,096 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.9. This one is in the 4th percentile – i.e., 4% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 13 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 7th percentile – i.e., 7% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.