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Distributions of PCB Congeners and Homologues in White Sucker and Coho Salmon from Lake Michigan

Overview of attention for article published in Environmental Science & Technology, March 2018
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Title
Distributions of PCB Congeners and Homologues in White Sucker and Coho Salmon from Lake Michigan
Published in
Environmental Science & Technology, March 2018
DOI 10.1021/acs.est.8b00186
Pubmed ID
Authors

Martin A. Stapanian, Charles P. Madenjian, Stuart A. Batterman, Sergei M. Chernyak, William H. Edwards, Peter B. McIntyre

Abstract

We tested the hypothesis of the proportion of higher chlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners increasing with increasing trophic level by comparing the respective PCB homologue distributions in an omnivore, white sucker ( Catostomus commersoni), and a top predator, coho salmon ( Oncorhynchus kisutch), from Lake Michigan. Adult females had the same congener and homologue proportions of total PCB concentration (ΣPCB) as adult males in both species. Hexachlorinated congeners comprised the largest proportion (32%) found in white sucker, followed by heptachlorinated (21%) and octochlorinated (18%) congeners. In contrast, pentachlorinated congeners comprised the largest proportion (33%) of ΣPCB found in coho salmon, followed by hexachlorinated (26%) and tetrachlorinated (24%) congeners. Coho salmon contained significantly higher proportions of tri-, tetra-, and pentachlorinated congeners, whereas white sucker contained significantly higher proportions of hexa- through decachlorinated congeners. Our results were opposite of the hypothesis of greater degree of PCB chlorination with increasing trophic level, and supported the contention that the PCB congener proportions in fish depends mainly on diet, and does not necessarily reflect the trophic level of the fish. Our results also supported the contention that diets do not vary between the sexes in most fish populations.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 8 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 25%
Student > Bachelor 1 13%
Other 1 13%
Professor 1 13%
Student > Master 1 13%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 2 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Environmental Science 3 38%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 25%
Chemistry 1 13%
Unknown 2 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 May 2018.
All research outputs
#15,097,241
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Environmental Science & Technology
#15,299
of 20,680 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#185,477
of 351,830 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Environmental Science & Technology
#200
of 300 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 20,680 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 17.8. This one is in the 25th percentile – i.e., 25% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 351,830 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 46th percentile – i.e., 46% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 300 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.