Title |
A guide to missing data for the pediatric nephrologist
|
---|---|
Published in |
Pediatric Nephrology, March 2018
|
DOI | 10.1007/s00467-018-3932-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nicholas G. Larkins, Jonathan C. Craig, Armando Teixeira-Pinto |
Abstract |
Missing data is an important and common source of bias in clinical research. Readers should be alert to and consider the impact of missing data when reading studies. Beyond preventing missing data in the first place, through good study design and conduct, there are different strategies available to handle data containing missing observations. Complete case analysis is often biased unless data are missing completely at random. Better methods of handling missing data include multiple imputation and models using likelihood-based estimation. With advancing computing power and modern statistical software, these methods are within the reach of clinician-researchers under guidance of a biostatistician. As clinicians reading papers, we need to continue to update our understanding of statistical methods, so that we understand the limitations of these techniques and can critically interpret literature. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Australia | 3 | 33% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 11% |
Unknown | 5 | 56% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 5 | 56% |
Scientists | 3 | 33% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 11% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 16 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 5 | 31% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 25% |
Student > Master | 3 | 19% |
Other | 1 | 6% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 6% |
Other | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 1 | 6% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 4 | 25% |
Social Sciences | 2 | 13% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 6% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 6% |
Other | 3 | 19% |
Unknown | 4 | 25% |