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Transforming Growth Factor-β Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation by Smad3 Interacting with CCAAT/Enhancer-binding Protein (C/EBP) and Repressing C/EBP Transactivation Function*

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Biological Chemistry, January 2003
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2 Wikipedia pages

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174 Mendeley
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Title
Transforming Growth Factor-β Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation by Smad3 Interacting with CCAAT/Enhancer-binding Protein (C/EBP) and Repressing C/EBP Transactivation Function*
Published in
Journal of Biological Chemistry, January 2003
DOI 10.1074/jbc.m212259200
Pubmed ID
Authors

Lisa Choy, Rik Derynck

Abstract

Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta is a potent inhibitor of adipocyte differentiation. To identify which adipocyte transcription factors might be targeted by TGF-beta, we overexpressed key adipogenic transcription factors, C/EBPbeta, C/EBPdelta, or peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma in NIH3T3 cells and tested the ability of TGF-beta to block adipogenesis. We show that TGF-beta inhibits adipocyte differentiation driven by either C/EBPbeta or C/EBPdelta without affecting C/EBP protein expression levels, suggesting that these C/EBPs are a direct target of TGF-beta action. Because TGF-beta inhibits adipogenesis by signaling through Smad3, we examined physical and functional interactions of Smad3 and Smad4 with C/EBPbeta, C/EBPdelta, and PPARgamma2. C/EBPbeta and C/EBPdelta were found to physically interact with Smad3 and Smad4, and Smad3 cooperated with Smad4 and TGF-beta signaling to repress the transcriptional activity of C/EBPs. Thus, repression of the activity of C/EBPs by Smad3/4 at C/EBP binding sites inhibited transcription from the PPARgamma2 and leptin promoters. In contrast, PPARgamma interacted only very weakly with Smad3 and its transcriptional activity was not repressed by Smad3/4 or in response to TGF-beta. Smad3/4 did not reduce the ability of C/EBP to bind to its cognate DNA sequence, but repressed transcription by inhibiting the transactivation function of C/EBP.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 174 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 3 2%
France 1 <1%
Korea, Republic of 1 <1%
Austria 1 <1%
Japan 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Unknown 166 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 37 21%
Student > Ph. D. Student 31 18%
Student > Bachelor 18 10%
Professor > Associate Professor 16 9%
Student > Postgraduate 14 8%
Other 37 21%
Unknown 21 12%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 70 40%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 40 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 16 9%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 5 3%
Neuroscience 3 2%
Other 8 5%
Unknown 32 18%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 October 2022.
All research outputs
#8,534,528
of 25,371,288 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Biological Chemistry
#32,956
of 85,238 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#33,497
of 136,057 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Biological Chemistry
#295
of 763 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,371,288 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 43rd percentile – i.e., 43% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 85,238 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.1. This one is in the 15th percentile – i.e., 15% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 136,057 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 16th percentile – i.e., 16% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 763 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 5th percentile – i.e., 5% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.