Title |
Gene transcript amplification from cell lysates in continuous-flow microfluidic devices
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Published in |
Biomedical Microdevices, May 2007
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DOI | 10.1007/s10544-007-9083-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Asensio Gonzalez, Doina Ciobanu, Michael Sayers, Noel Sirr, Tara Dalton, Mark Davies |
Abstract |
Continuous-flow analysis, where samples circulate encapsulated in a carrier fluid is an attractive alternative to batch processing for high-throughput devices that use the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Challenges of continuous-flow prototypes include the hydrodynamic and biological incompatibility of the carrier fluid, microchannel fouling, sample carryover and the integration of a nucleic acid extraction and reverse transcription step. We tested two homemade, continuous-flow thermocycler microdevices for amplification of reverse-transcribed messages from cell lysates without nucleic acid extraction. Amplification yield and specificity were assessed with state-of-the-art, real-time quantitative equipment. Carryover contamination between consecutive samples was absent. Amplification specificity and interference by genomic DNA were optimized by primer design. Robust detection of the low-copy transcript CLIC5 from 18 cells per microliter is demonstrated in cultured lymphoblasts. The results prove the concept that the development of micro-total analysis systems (micro-TAS) for continuous gene expression directly from cell suspensions is viable with current technology. |
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Geographical breakdown
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Hungary | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 12 | 86% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 7 | 50% |
Researcher | 3 | 21% |
Student > Master | 2 | 14% |
Lecturer | 1 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 1 | 7% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Engineering | 5 | 36% |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 1 | 7% |
Other | 2 | 14% |