Title |
Biomedicine and diseases: the Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, vascular anomalies and vascular morphogenesis
|
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Published in |
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, May 2005
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DOI | 10.1007/s00018-005-4523-7 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
A. A. Timur, D. J. Driscoll, Q. Wang |
Abstract |
Vascular morphogenesis is a vital process for embryonic development, normal physiologic conditions (e.g. wound healing) and pathological processes (e.g. atherosclerosis, cancer). Genetic studies of vascular anomalies have led to identification of critical genes involved in vascular morphogenesis. A susceptibility gene, VG5Q (formally named AGGF1), was cloned for Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS). AGGF1 encodes a potent angiogenic factor, and KTS-associated mutations enhance angiogenic activity of AGGF1, defining 'increased angiogenesis' as one molecular mechanism for the pathogenesis of KTS. Similar studies have identified other genes involved in vascular anomalies as important genes for vascular morphogenesis, including TIE2, VEGFR-3, RASA1, KRIT1, MGC4607, PDCD10, glomulin, FOXC2, NEMO, SOX18, ENG, ACVRLK1, MADH4, NDP, TIMP3, Notch3, COL3A1 and PTEN. Future studies of vascular anomaly genes will provide insights into the molecular mechanisms for vascular morphogenesis, and may lead to the development of therapeutic strategies for treating these and other angiogenesis-related diseases, including coronary artery disease and cancer. |
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Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Japan | 1 | 2% |
Finland | 1 | 2% |
United States | 1 | 2% |
Poland | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 45 | 92% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 10 | 20% |
Researcher | 8 | 16% |
Other | 5 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 5 | 10% |
Student > Master | 4 | 8% |
Other | 11 | 22% |
Unknown | 6 | 12% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 23 | 47% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 16% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 12% |
Unspecified | 1 | 2% |
Chemical Engineering | 1 | 2% |
Other | 3 | 6% |
Unknown | 7 | 14% |