Critical Loads and Dynamic Risk Assessments

Chapter 1 The History and Current State of Critical Loads and Dynamic Modelling Assessments

Chapter 2 Geochemical Indicators for Use in the Computation of Critical Loads and Dynamic Risk Assessments

Chapter 3 Plant Species Diversity Indicators for Use in the Computation of Critical Loads and Dynamic Risk Assessments

Chapter 4 Effects and Empirical Critical Loads of Nitrogen for Europe

Chapter 5 Critical Loads and Dynamic Risk Assessments

Chapter 6 Mass Balance Models to Derive Critical Loads of Nitrogen and Acidity for Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems

Chapter 7 Mass Balance Approaches to Assess Critical Loads and Target Loads of Metals for Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems

Chapter 8 Dynamic Geochemical Models to Assess Deposition Impacts and Target Loads of Acidity for Soils and Surface Waters

Chapter 9 Dynamic Geochemical Models to Assess Deposition Impacts of Metals for Soils and Surface Waters

Chapter 10 Use of Combined Biogeochemical Model Approaches and Empirical Data to Assess Critical Loads of Nitrogen

Chapter 11 Field Survey Based Models for Exploring Nitrogen and Acidity Effects on Plant Species Diversity and Assessing Long-Term Critical Loads

Chapter 12 Use of an Integrated Soil-Vegetation Model to Assess Impacts of Atmospheric Deposition and Climate Change on Plant Species Diversity

Chapter 13 Evaluation of Plant Responses to Atmospheric Nitrogen Deposition in France Using Integrated Soil-Vegetation Models

Chapter 14 Use of an Empirical Model Approach for Modelling Trends of Ecological Sustainability

Chapter 15 Assessment of Critical Loads of Sulphur and Nitrogen and Their Exceedances for Terrestrial Ecosystems in the Northern Hemisphere

Chapter 16 Critical Load Assessments for Sulphur and Nitrogen for Soils and Surface Waters in China

Chapter 17 Assessment of Critical Loads of Acidity and Their Exceedances for European Lakes

Chapter 18 National-Scale Dynamic Model Applications for Nordic Lake Catchments

Chapter 19 Critical Load Assessments and Dynamic Model Applications for Lakes in North America

Chapter 20 Critical Loads and Critical Limits of Cadmium, Copper, Lead and Zinc and Their Exceedances for Terrestrial Ecosystems in the United Kingdom

Chapter 21 Critical Loads of Cadmium, Lead and Mercury and Their Exceedances in Europe

Chapter 22 Derivation of Critical Loads of Nitrogen for Habitat Types and Their Exceedances in the Netherlands

Chapter 23 Assessing the Impacts of Nitrogen Deposition on Plant Species Richness in Europe

Chapter 24 Integrated Assessment of Impacts of Atmospheric Deposition and Climate Change on Forest Ecosystem Services in Europe

Chapter 25 Effects-Based Integrated Assessment Modelling for the Support of European Air Pollution Abatement Policies

Chapter 26 Synthesis